Chapter-3 Trigonometric functions Mcqs

 

Q1. The value of cos² x + cos² y – 2cos x × cos y × cos (x + y) is
(a) sin (x + y)
(b) sin² (x + y)
(c) sin³ (x + y)
(d) sin⁴ (x + y)

Q2. If a×cos x + b × cos x = c, then the value of (a × sin x – b²cos x)² is
(a) a² + b² + c²
(b) a² – b² – c²
(c) a² – b² + c²
(d) a² + b² – c²

Q3. If cos a + 2cos b + cos c = 2 then a, b, c are in
(a) 2b = a + c
(b) b² = a × c
(c) a = b = c
(d) None of these

Q4. The value of cos 5π is
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) -1
(d) None of these

Q5. In a triangle ABC, cosec A (sin B cos C + cos B sin C) equals
(a) none of these
(b) c/a
(c) 1
(d) a/c

Q6. If the angles of a triangle be in the ratio 1 : 4 : 5, then the ratio of the greatest side to the smallest side is
(a) 4 : (√5 – 1)
(b) 5 : 4
(c) (√5 – 1) : 4
(d) none of these

Q7. The value of cos 180° is
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) -1
(d) infinite

Q8. The perimeter of a triangle ABC is 6 times the arithmetic mean of the sines of its angles. If the side b is 2, then the angle B is
(a) 30°
(b) 90°
(c) 60°
(d) 120°

Q9: If 3 × tan(x – 15) = tan(x + 15), then the value of x is
(a) 30
(b) 45
(c) 60
(d) 90

Q10. If the sides of a triangle are 13, 7, 8 the greatest angle of the triangle is
(a) π/3
(b) π/2
(c) 2π/3
(d) 3π/2

Q11. The value of tan 20 × tan 40 × tan 80 is
(a) tan 30
(b) tan 60
(c) 2 tan 30
(d) 2 tan 60

Q12. If the angles of a triangle be in the ratio 1 : 4 : 5, then the ratio of the greatest side to the smallest side is
(a) 4 : (√5 – 1)
(b) 5 : 4
(c) (√5 – 1) : 4
(d) none of these

Q13. The general solution of √3 cos x – sin x = 1 is
(a) x = n × π + (-1)n × (π/6)
(b) x = π/3 – n × π + (-1)n × (π/6)
(c) x = π/3 + n × π + (-1)n × (π/6)
(d) x = π/3 – n × π + (π/6)

Q14. If tan² θ = 1 – e², then the value of sec θ + tan³ θ × cosec θ is
(a) 2 – e²
(b) (2 – e²)^1/2
(c) (2 – e²)²
(d) (2 – e²)^3/2

Q15. The value of cos 20 + 2sin² 55 – √2 sin65 is
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) -1
(d) None of these

Q16. If the radius of the circumcircle of an isosceles triangle PQR is equal to PQ ( = PR), then the angle P is
(a) 2π/3
(b) π/3
(c) π/2
(d) π/6

Q17. If cos a + 2cos b + cos c = 2 then a, b, c are in
(a) 2b = a + c
(b) b² = a × c
(c) a = b = c
(d) None of these

Q18. The value of 4 × sin x × sin(x + π/3) × sin(x + 2π/3) is
(a) sin x
(b) sin 2x
(c) sin 3x
(d) sin 4x

Q19. If tan A – tan B = x and cot B – cot A = y, then the value of cot (A – B) is
(a) x + y
(b) 1/x + y
(c) x + 1/y
(d) 1/x + 1/y

Q20. The value of (sin 7x + sin 5x) /(cos 7x + cos 5x) + (sin 9x + sin 3x) / (cos 9x + cos 3x) is
(a) tan 6x
(b) 2 tan 6x
(c) 3 tan 6x
(d) 4 tan 6x

Answer key

Q’s	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
Ans	b	d	a	c	c	a	c	b	b	c
Q’s	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
Ans	b	a	c	d	b	a	a	c	d	b